It plays an important part in the concrete s composition.
Sand base for concrete slab.
However you then need to create a frame fill with stone mix cement level and allow to set.
The amount of sand and gravel in a bag of concrete determines the mixture s strength and texture.
100 sieve with no clay silt or organic materials.
A typical pad has a 4 inch layer of gravel underneath and about 4 inches of concrete on top.
A typical concrete mix contains 60 to 80 percent sand and gravel also known as an aggregate this aggregate compound is more than filler.
Almost 20 years ago concrete construction investigated the effect of using a layer of loose uncompacted sand directly beneath a concrete slab and concluded that this practice contributed to more later age cracks and poorer joint performance here are the reasons not to use a sand layer.
When building a landing for deck stairs typical codes require the pad to extend beyond the steps about 36 inches behind the steps about 12 inches and on the sides of the steps about 6 inches.
From american concrete institute aci360r 10 guide to design of slabs on ground 4 5 design of slab support system 4 5 1 general after subgrade soils have been classified the general range of k values can be aproximated from fig 4 3.